RSV: A Common Respiratory Virus
What is RSV?
RSV, also known as human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV) or human orthopneumovirus, is a contagious virus that causes infections of the lungs and respiratory tract.
It's so common that most children have been infected with it by the age of two.
Symptoms of RSV
RSV usually causes mild cold-like symptoms in most people, such as:
- Runny nose
- Cough
- Fever
- Wheezing
Who is at Risk for Severe RSV Infection?
While most people experience mild symptoms, RSV can be severe for some, especially:
- Infants and young children
- Premature infants
- Children with underlying health conditions, such as heart or lung disease
- Elderly adults
Treatment for RSV
There is no specific treatment for RSV. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and preventing complications.
For severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary for supportive care, such as oxygen therapy and intravenous fluids.
Prevention of RSV
There is no vaccine available for RSV, but there are ways to reduce the risk of infection:
- Frequent handwashing
- Avoiding close contact with infected individuals
- Covering coughs and sneezes
- Disinfecting surfaces
Outlook for RSV
Most people recover from RSV within a few weeks. However, in severe cases, RSV can lead to complications, such as pneumonia or bronchiolitis.
Additional Information
For more information on RSV, please consult the following resources:
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